Balanced
May 16, 2026

SCOTUS COULD END IT — Justices Poised to Stop California Elections Nightmare

Washington, D.C. - June 8, 2026

Supreme Court Considers Challenge to State Laws Allowing Post-Election Day Ballot Receipt

The U.S. Supreme Court is weighing a case that could reshape how states administer federal elections by determining whether ballots mailed by Election Day but received afterward must be counted. The case, Watson v. Republican National Committee, centers on a Mississippi law permitting absentee ballots postmarked by Election Day to be counted if received within five business days.




Case Background and Procedural History

Mississippi enacted House Bill 1521 in 2020, creating a grace period for late-arriving absentee ballots during the COVID-19 pandemic. The Republican National Committee and other plaintiffs challenged the law in 2024, arguing it conflicts with federal statutes that establish a single national Election Day for presidential, Senate, and House contests.

A federal district court initially upheld Mississippi’s policy. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit later ruled that federal election law preempts the state’s post-Election Day receipt window. Mississippi appealed, and the Supreme Court agreed to hear the case.

Oral arguments took place in March. A decision is expected before the end of the Court’s current term this month.




Arguments Presented

Challengers contend that federal law requires ballots to be received by Election Day to be counted in federal races. They argue that allowing later receipt undermines the uniform national Election Day established by Congress.

Other posts